Martinique has a very rich culture. The island has been marked by multiple influences and cultural mixing; its eventful past is evidenced by its architecture, historic monuments and museums. Throughout the year, there are many events where one can participate in vibrant traditions and experience the warmth, creativity and hospitality of the local people: Christmas and the famed “chanté noël,” Easter and the traditional “Matoutou de crabes,” Carnival - a colorful, cheerful event, good natured gatherings when the yole and gommier fishing boats return... Experience the unforgettable side of Martinique where there is always a good reason to laugh, sing and enjoy a delicious meal with the traditional “ti-punch” (in moderation).
One of the most exciting and festive events of the year!
The Annual Tour de Martinique des Yoles Rondes–along with all the parties, food and fun that go hand in hand with the boat racing--is happening at the beginning of the month of August
The regatta is a week-long competition that celebrates the distinctive type of yawls known as yoles-rondes that have been developed and perfected for sailing the waters around Martinique over hundreds of years. These sleek, wind-driven vessels are powered by brightly colored sails and manned by crews who display strength, skill, acrobatic dexterity and incredible teamwork to keep them going at maximum speed. Every summer, for the past quarter century, the Tour de Martinique des Yoles-Rondes has marked the peak of the boating season with a prologue and seven stages of racing that circles the entire island.
Besides the racing on the water, every stop along the way plays host to dockside parties that welcome sailors and spectators alike with music, dancing, food, and lots of the local rum that has earned its own coveted AOC designation from the French Institut National des Appellations d’Origine. A trip to the Tour de Martinique des Yoles Rondes offers visitors a chance to see a unique, daring style of boat racing–while enjoying the delicious Creole/French/Caribbean cuisine and unrivaled rum of Martinique in an unforgettable week of music and merriment.
In Martinique, there is a usually a story or tradition behind every holiday or day off. In the case of the Easter Holidays, people draw the religious week to a close with a sumptuous meal among family and friends at home or at the beach of the famous Matoutou Crabes.
After catching the crabs (around 2 for each person), kill them, brush them, cut off the tips of the legs and slice the body into two parts. Remove the shell and keep the rest of the body with the legs and pincers.
Ingredients:
Vegetable, Oil, Garlic, Parsley, Shallots, Rice, Chives, Hot Pepper, Lemons, Salt, Black Pepper, Curry.
Preparation:
In a saucepan, fry the garlic and shallots in oil for three minutes. Add the rice and cook for two minutes. Add water, chives, a bay leaf, thyme, salt and pepper. Bring the water to the boil, then cover and simmer for 15 minutes. Add the crabs, parsley, lemon juice and parsley and it is ready! Serve hot.
Recommendations:
Eat the crabs with your hands and serve with white wine.
During the four-day holiday of Carnival festivities, activity on the island nearly comes to a standstill. Preparations begin as early as Epiphany Sunday with the election of the Carnival Queens, and last until the day before Fat Sunday (dimanche gras). The parades and parties start on Big Sunday and finish on Ash Wednesday when the carnival effigy, the “Vaval” King, is burned.
Mix French flavors with Caribbean colors for an unforgettable Christmas in Fort-de-France. Traditional Midnight Mass gives way to a sun-soaked Creole Christmas - enjoy festive spicy seafood on the sands, washed down with rum ti punch, Martinique's national drink.

Elegant local women wear locally-made jewelry that is steeped in history, such as the “Collier chou” (multi-strand beaded necklace), the “chaîne forçat” (cable necklace), broaches and earrings.
A temple of traditional drums and Caribbean music.
Bèlè encompasses a wide range of dances from the Island of Martinique. A product of West African patterns and European influences, one can say that Bèlè is part of the Creole aesthetic so unique and so typical of the Caribbean. Indeed, slaves used to dance and play drums for all the occasions of their lives. There was a rhythm to work, a rhythm to struggle, a rhythm to worship, a rhythm to celebrate and, of course, a rhythm to seduce. Each step and drum beat has a meaning.
Belya is the celebration dance! Usually danced at weddings, christenings or any happy occasion. Beyla is very acrobatic as the dancers jump and hit the ground on the rhythm.
Comprised of about thirty musicians and dancers dressed in traditional costumes, Les Ballets De La Martinique perform with the "old school" rhythms of beguine and mazurka. A very entertaining performance to enjoy in the evenings in selected hotels.
Notable writers from Martinique include Aimée Césaire, Joseph Zobel, Paulette Nardal, Réné Maran, Edouard Glissant, Raphaël Confiant, Patrick Chamoiseau, Jean Bernabé.
The classic tour of Martinique travels north along the Caribbean coast to St-Pierre, the "Paris of the West Indies" until 1902 when Mont Pelée Volcano erupted and turned the city into a New World Pompeii.
A museum on the spot vividly portrays the tragedy. A convenient way to reach this historic site is on a little train, the Cyparis Express.
One-hour tours on weekdays and half-hour tours during weekends cost about 6€ for adults, 3€ for children.
The fee includes train fare and the tour.
In l990, St. Pierre was designated a Ville d'Art et d'Histoire.
The drive from Fort-de-France takes less than an hour, but several sightseeing stops along the way are highly recommended, including the fishing villages of Case-Pilote and Bellefontaine, as well as Carbet, where Columbus landed in 1502 and where Gauguin lived and painted in 1887. The Gauguin Museum is well worth a visit.
Inland is Morne Rouge, a pretty town with a cool climate and the site of MacIntosh Plantation, named for the renowned cultivator of Martinique's best-known flower, the anthurium. Nearby is La Trace, a dazzling route through the rain forest. This mountainous region in the northern half of the island is lush with banana and pineapple plantations, avocado groves, cane fields, and lovely old island inns such as Leyritz and Habitation Lagrange.
Other noteworthy communities in the north include Le Prêcheur, the last village along the northern Caribbean coast, known for hot springs of volcanic origin and the Tomb of the Carib Indians; Ajoupa-Bouillon, an enchanting flower-lined town with a nature trail called Les Ombrages and nearby the Gorges de la Falaise, mini canyons along the Falaise River that lead to a waterfall; Grand Rivière, a picturesque fishing village constantly braving the fierce Atlantic Ocean; Trinité and the Caravelle Peninsula, where at the very tip of land stand ruins of the Château Dubuc, a spot that evokes memories of the intriguing people who have lived here - such as Louis-François Dubuc, the man instrumental in preventing the spread of the French Revolution to Martinique, and Aimée Dubuc de Rivery who, like Joséphine, was destined for history. Returning home to Martinique after her schooling in Nantes, she was captured by pirates, sold into slavery, then given as a present to the Sultan of Constantinople. Aimée became Sultana Validé, mother of Sultan Mahmoud II. Close